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Structured Review

Croda International Plc ⍺ galactosyl ceramide
Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
⍺ Galactosyl Ceramide, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 98/100, based on 1377 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/%E2%8D%BA+galactosyl+ceramide/Ceramide/bio_rxiv__64898__2026__05__04__722819-74-33-35
Average 98 stars, based on 1377 article reviews
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1) Product Images from "A lipid-binding protein in black-legged tick saliva selectively recognizes Borrelia burgdorferi lipids"

Article Title: A lipid-binding protein in black-legged tick saliva selectively recognizes Borrelia burgdorferi lipids

Journal: bioRxiv

doi: 10.64898/2026.05.04.722819

Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
Figure Legend Snippet: Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant

Techniques Used: Blocking Assay

Related Articles

Control:

Article Title: A lipid-binding protein in black-legged tick saliva selectively recognizes Borrelia burgdorferi lipids
Article Snippet: .. Control samples for the lipid dot blots were selected to contain functional groups representative of the known composition of B. burgdorferi membrane lipids – : 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine (Avanti), cholesteryl stearate (Sigma), 1,2-dipalmitoylglycerol (Avanti), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (Avanti). ..

Functional Assay:

Article Title: A lipid-binding protein in black-legged tick saliva selectively recognizes Borrelia burgdorferi lipids
Article Snippet: .. Control samples for the lipid dot blots were selected to contain functional groups representative of the known composition of B. burgdorferi membrane lipids – : 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine (Avanti), cholesteryl stearate (Sigma), 1,2-dipalmitoylglycerol (Avanti), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (Avanti). ..

Membrane:

Article Title: A lipid-binding protein in black-legged tick saliva selectively recognizes Borrelia burgdorferi lipids
Article Snippet: .. Control samples for the lipid dot blots were selected to contain functional groups representative of the known composition of B. burgdorferi membrane lipids – : 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine (Avanti), cholesteryl stearate (Sigma), 1,2-dipalmitoylglycerol (Avanti), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (Avanti). ..



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Croda International Plc ⍺ galactosyl ceramide
Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Avanti Polar c16 galactosyl(ß) ceramide
Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Croda International Plc c12 galactosyl β ceramide
Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Croda International Plc mono sulfo galactosyl ß ceramide
Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
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Croda International Plc lipid standard
Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
Lipid Standard, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Croda International Plc mono sulfo galactosyl β ceramide
Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), <t>and</t> <t>⍺-galactosyl</t> <t>ceramide</t> (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant
Mono Sulfo Galactosyl β Ceramide, supplied by Croda International Plc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 98/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Image Search Results


Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant

Journal: bioRxiv

Article Title: A lipid-binding protein in black-legged tick saliva selectively recognizes Borrelia burgdorferi lipids

doi: 10.64898/2026.05.04.722819

Figure Lengend Snippet: Extracted B. burgdorferi lipids (∼0.7-0.8 nmol total) were spotted on nitrocellulose films, along with spots of palmitoyl oleoyl phosphatidylcholine (POPC) (39 nmol), cholesteryl stearate (47 nmol), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) (80 nmol), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (21 nmol). After blocking with bovine serum albumin, films were equilibrated with TULIP2, washed, developed with mouse anti-TULIP2 antibody and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG, and imaged by chemiluminescence. Spot intensities, quantified by ImageJ, were normalized to B. burgdorferi lipids. Statistical significance (t-test): **, P < 0.005; ***, P< 0.0005; n.s., not significant

Article Snippet: Control samples for the lipid dot blots were selected to contain functional groups representative of the known composition of B. burgdorferi membrane lipids – : 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine (Avanti), cholesteryl stearate (Sigma), 1,2-dipalmitoylglycerol (Avanti), and ⍺-galactosyl ceramide (Avanti).

Techniques: Blocking Assay